Concentraciones séricas de aminotransferasa y su asociación a la obesidad en pacientes hospitalizados por covid-19

  • Herlinda Virginia Ponce Espinoza
  • Augusto Leonel Durán Cañarte

Abstract

Los hallazgos científicos preliminares indican que los fenómenos relacionados con COVID-19, son graves en personas que padecen obesidad, dado que influye en los distintos cambios bioquímicos y sistemas del organismo. Es importante vislumbrar en profundidad el resultado que tiene la obesidad en el desarrollo y padecimiento de la COVID-19. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la asociación entre las concentraciones séricas de aminotransferasas y la obesidad en pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19. La investigación de diseño documental con carácter descriptivo y exploratorio el cual permitió seleccionar bajo criterios de inclusión 108 artículos publicados en los últimos años (2019-2022), relacionados al tema. Se evidenció una alta tasa de mortalidad en pacientes obesos con COVID-19 en comparación a sin obesidad, la prolongada estancia hospitalaria, oxigenoterapia, gravedad de la enfermedad, factor de riesgo sin restricción de edad, predisponen a casos graves e influyen en la peor progresión y el pronóstico. Los resultados clínicos, mostraron que las transaminasas, Fosfatasa Alcalina y Bilirrubina Total, tienden a permanecer en niveles altos en personas con obesidad. La evidencia sobre la severidad en pacientes obesos hospitalizados por COVID-19 indica  gran variabilidad en la frecuencia de una mayor severidad asociada a la obesidad como factor de riesgo durante la COVID-19.

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Author Biographies

Herlinda Virginia Ponce Espinoza

Maestria en Ciencias del Laboratorio Clinico Instituto de Posgrado, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí, Ecuador.

Augusto Leonel Durán Cañarte

Maestria en Ciencias del Laboratorio Clinico Instituto de Posgrado, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí, Ecuador.

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Published
2022-11-26
How to Cite
Herlinda Virginia Ponce Espinoza, & Augusto Leonel Durán Cañarte. (2022). Concentraciones séricas de aminotransferasa y su asociación a la obesidad en pacientes hospitalizados por covid-19. Revista Cien´tifica FIPCAEC (Fomento De La investigación Y publicación En Ciencias Administrativas, Económicas Y Contables), 7(4), 2042-2075. Retrieved from https://fipcaec.com/index.php/fipcaec/article/view/719
Section
Artículos de Investigación